1
عمومی::
سرمایه اجتماعی مقیدکننده
Bonding social capital tends to reinforce exclusive identities and maintain homogeneity; bridging social capital brings together people from diverse backgrounds.
Bonding social capital is good for 'undergirding specific reciprocity and mobilizing solidarity', serving as 'a kind of sociological superglue' in maintaining strong in- group loyalty and particularistic identities.
• bonding social capital, which denotes ties between like people in similar situations, such as immediate family, close friends and neighbours
;Importantly, then, bonding social capital appears to be as effective as bridging social capital (see below) in helping both young entrants to the labour market and unemployed adults to find work.
Putnam believes that while bonding social capital is good for 'getting by', bridging social capital is crucial for 'getting ahead'.
واژگان شبکه مترجمین ایران